Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C26H31FN7O6P |
| Molecular Weight | 587.5398 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CCN(CCCOC1=CC=C2C(NC3=CC(CC(=O)NC4=CC=CC(F)=C4)=NN3)=NC=NC2=C1)CCOP(O)(O)=O
InChI
InChIKey=GBJVVSCPOBPEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C26H31FN7O6P/c1-2-34(10-12-40-41(36,37)38)9-4-11-39-21-7-8-22-23(16-21)28-17-29-26(22)31-24-14-20(32-33-24)15-25(35)30-19-6-3-5-18(27)13-19/h3,5-8,13-14,16-17H,2,4,9-12,15H2,1H3,(H,30,35)(H2,36,37,38)(H2,28,29,31,32,33)
| Molecular Formula | C26H31FN7O6P |
| Molecular Weight | 587.5398 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionCurator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27496133
http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800024339
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27496133
http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800024339
Barasertib (AZD1152) is a dihydrogen phosphate prodrug of a pyrazoloquinazoline Aurora kinase inhibitor [AZD1152–hydroxyquinazoline pyrazol anilide (HQPA)] and is converted rapidly to the active AZD1152-HQPA in plasma. AstraZeneca was developing the aurora kinase inhibitor, barasertib (AZD 1152) as a therapeutic for cancer. AZD1152-HQPA is a highly potent and selective inhibitor of Aurora B (Ki, 0.36nmol/L) compared with Aurora A (Ki, 1,369nmol/L) and has a high specificity versus a panel of 50 other kinases. Consistent with inhibition of Aurora B kinase, addition of AZD1152-HQPA to tumour cells in vitro induces chromosome misalignment, prevents cell division, and consequently reduces cell viability and induces apoptosis. Barasertib (AZD1152) potently inhibited the growth of human colon, lung, and haematologic tumour xenografts (mean tumour growth inhibition range, 55% to ≥100%; P < 0.05) in immunodeficient mice. Detailed pharmacodynamic analysis in colorectal SW620 tumour-bearing athymic rats treated i.v. with Barasertib (AZD1152) revealed a temporal sequence of phenotypic events in tumours: transient suppression of histone H3 phosphorylation followed by accumulation of 4N DNA in cells (2.4-fold higher compared with controls) and then an increased proportion of polyploid cells (>4N DNA, 2.3-fold higher compared with controls). Histologic analysis showed aberrant cell division that was concurrent with an increase in apoptosis in AZD1152-treated tumours. Bone marrow analyses revealed transient myelosuppression with the drug that was fully reversible following cessation of Barasertib (AZD1152) treatment. Barasertib (AZD1152) was in phase III for the treatment of Acute myeloid leukaemia, but later these studies were discontinued.
Originator
Approval Year
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
74.2 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21565405 |
1200 mg 1 times / day steady-state, intravenous dose: 1200 mg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
BARASERTIB plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
1484 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22661287 |
220 mg 1 times / day steady-state, intravenous dose: 220 mg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
BARASERTIB plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
9470 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21565405 |
1200 mg 1 times / day steady-state, intravenous dose: 1200 mg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
BARASERTIB plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
4054 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22661287 |
220 mg 1 times / day steady-state, intravenous dose: 220 mg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
BARASERTIB plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
2.16 h EXPERIMENT https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22661287 |
220 mg 1 times / day steady-state, intravenous dose: 220 mg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
BARASERTIB plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
DLT: Neutropenia... Disc. AE: Proteinuria... Dose limiting toxicities: Neutropenia (grade 4, 20%) AEs leading todiscontinuation/dose reduction: Proteinuria (grade 3, 20%) Sources: |
1200 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
DLT: Mucositis oral... Disc. AE: Pseudomonal sepsis, cellulitis... Dose limiting toxicities: Mucositis oral (grade 3-4, 16.7%) AEs leading todiscontinuation/dose reduction: Pseudomonal sepsis (16.7%) Sources: cellulitis (16.7%) |
150 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 150 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 150 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
220 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 220 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 220 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
1600 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 1600 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
DLT: Mucositis oral... Dose limiting toxicities: Mucositis oral (grade 3-4, 33.3%) Sources: |
225 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 225 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 225 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
DLT: Neutropenia, Febrile neutropenia... Dose limiting toxicities: Neutropenia (grade 4, 25%) Sources: Febrile neutropenia (grade 4, 25%) |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Proteinuria | grade 3, 20% Disc. AE |
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Neutropenia | grade 4, 20% DLT |
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Pseudomonal sepsis | 16.7% Disc. AE |
1200 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| cellulitis | 16.7% Disc. AE |
1200 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Mucositis oral | grade 3-4, 16.7% DLT |
1200 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1200 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Mucositis oral | grade 3-4, 33.3% DLT, Disc. AE |
1600 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 1600 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Febrile neutropenia | grade 4, 25% DLT |
225 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 225 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 225 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Neutropenia | grade 4, 25% DLT |
225 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 225 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 225 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Phase I study of barasertib (AZD1152), a selective inhibitor of Aurora B kinase, in patients with advanced solid tumors. | 2013-04 |
|
| Phthalazinone pyrazoles as potent, selective, and orally bioavailable inhibitors of Aurora-A kinase. | 2011-01-13 |
|
| Preclinical evaluation of AMG 900, a novel potent and highly selective pan-aurora kinase inhibitor with activity in taxane-resistant tumor cell lines. | 2010-12-01 |
|
| Aurora kinase inhibitor AZD1152 negatively affects the growth and survival of HTLV-1-infected T lymphocytes in vitro. | 2010-10-01 |
|
| Aurora kinase inhibitors as anti-cancer therapy. | 2010-04 |
|
| Antineoplastic effects of an Aurora B kinase inhibitor in breast cancer. | 2010-02-22 |
|
| The selective Aurora B kinase inhibitor AZD1152 as a novel treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma. | 2010-01 |
|
| Simultaneous determination of AZD1152 (prodrug) and AZD1152-hydroxyquinazoline pyrazol anilide by reversed phase liquid chromatography. | 2009-11-01 |
|
| The aurora B kinase inhibitor AZD1152 sensitizes cancer cells to fractionated irradiation and induces mitotic catastrophe. | 2009-10-01 |
|
| Pharmacological inhibition of aurora-A but not aurora-B impairs interphase microtubule dynamics. | 2009-06-01 |
|
| Mitotic drivers--inhibitors of the Aurora B Kinase. | 2009-06 |
|
| AZD1152 rapidly and negatively affects the growth and survival of human acute myeloid leukemia cells in vitro and in vivo. | 2009-05-15 |
|
| Biochemical characterization of GSK1070916, a potent and selective inhibitor of Aurora B and Aurora C kinases with an extremely long residence time1. | 2009-05-13 |
|
| Identification of genes that confer tumor cell resistance to the aurora B kinase inhibitor, AZD1152. | 2009-04 |
|
| The topoisomerase I poison CPT-11 enhances the effect of the aurora B kinase inhibitor AZD1152 both in vitro and in vivo. | 2009-03-15 |
|
| Enhancement of radiation response in p53-deficient cancer cells by the Aurora-B kinase inhibitor AZD1152. | 2008-05-22 |
|
| Effects of the aurora kinase inhibitors AZD1152-HQPA and ZM447439 on growth arrest and polyploidy in acute myeloid leukemia cell lines and primary blasts. | 2008-05 |
|
| Preclinical evaluation of M30 and M65 ELISAs as biomarkers of drug induced tumor cell death and antitumor activity. | 2008-03 |
|
| The selective Aurora B kinase inhibitor AZD1152 is a potential new treatment for multiple myeloma. | 2008-02 |
|
| AZD1152, a novel and selective aurora B kinase inhibitor, induces growth arrest, apoptosis, and sensitization for tubulin depolymerizing agent or topoisomerase II inhibitor in human acute leukemia cells in vitro and in vivo. | 2007-09-15 |
|
| AZD1152, a selective inhibitor of Aurora B kinase, inhibits human tumor xenograft growth by inducing apoptosis. | 2007-06-15 |
|
| Discovery, synthesis, and in vivo activity of a new class of pyrazoloquinazolines as selective inhibitors of aurora B kinase. | 2007-05-03 |
|
| Aurora kinases: new targets for cancer therapy. | 2006-12-01 |
|
| Aurora kinases: shining lights on the therapeutic horizon? | 2005-07-28 |
|
| Aurora-kinase inhibitors as anticancer agents. | 2004-12 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01354392
Up to 6 cycles. Each cycle consists of 800 mg. IV infusion over 96 hrs.
Route of Administration:
Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17495131
Barasertib inhibited the proliferation of AML lines (HL-60, NB4, MOLM13), ALL line (PALL-2), biphenotypic leukemia (MV4-11), acute eosinophilic leukemia (EOL-1), and the blast crisis of chronic myeloid leukemia K562 cells with an IC50 ranging from 3 nM to 40 nM, as measured by thymidine uptake on day 2 of culture.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 18:36:11 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 18:36:11 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
16XC2U7W8N
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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| Record Version |
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C62556
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C129825
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C62502
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