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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C19H16F2N3O5.Na
Molecular Weight 427.334
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of CABOTEGRAVIR SODIUM

SMILES

[Na+].C[C@H]1CO[C@@H]2CN3C=C(C(=O)NCC4=CC=C(F)C=C4F)C(=O)C([O-])=C3C(=O)N12

InChI

InChIKey=AEZBWGMXBKPGFP-KIUAEZIZSA-M
InChI=1S/C19H17F2N3O5.Na/c1-9-8-29-14-7-23-6-12(16(25)17(26)15(23)19(28)24(9)14)18(27)22-5-10-2-3-11(20)4-13(10)21;/h2-4,6,9,14,26H,5,7-8H2,1H3,(H,22,27);/q;+1/p-1/t9-,14+;/m0./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C19H16F2N3O5
Molecular Weight 404.3442
Charge -1
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Molecular Formula Na
Molecular Weight 22.98976928
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27799824

Cabotegravir is an investigational drug that is being studied for the treatment and prevention of HIV infection. Cabotegravir belongs to a class (group) of HIV drugs called integrase inhibitors. Integrase inhibitors block an HIV enzyme called integrase. (An enzyme is a protein that starts or increases the speed of a chemical reaction.) By blocking integrase, integrase inhibitors prevent HIV from multiplying and can reduce the amount of HIV in the body. Cabotegravir does not require boosting with an additional drug. Two forms of cabotegravir are being studied: tablets that are taken by mouth (known as oral cabotegravir or oral CAB) and a long-acting injectable form that is injected into the muscle (known as cabotegravir LA or CAB LA; LA stands for "long-acting"). (A long-acting drug formulation works over a long period of time. Using this type of drug might mean that the drug could be taken less often, making a treatment or prevention regimen simpler to take.) Cabotegravir is in Phase-III clinical trials for HIV infections.

Originator

Curator's Comment: # Shionogi - GlaxoSmithKline (JV)

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
0.2 nM [IC50]
0.81 µM [IC50]
0.41 µM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3.61 μg/mL
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
3.39 μg/mL
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered: RIFAMPIN
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
3.4 μg/mL
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
3.44 μg/mL
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
146 μg × h/mL
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
59.7 μg × h/mL
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered: RIFAMPIN
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
144 μg × h/mL
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
146 μg × h/mL
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
38.5 h
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
16.4 h
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered: RIFAMPIN
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
40.8 h
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
39.6 h
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
0.12%
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
0.17%
30 mg single, oral
dose: 30 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CABOTEGRAVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
50 mg single, oral
Higher than recommended
Dose: 50 mg
Route: oral
Route: single
Dose: 50 mg
Sources:
healthy, ADULT
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
800 mg 1 times / 3 months multiple, intramuscular
Higher than recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / 3 months
Route: intramuscular
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / 3 months
Sources:
healthy, ADULT
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Disc. AE: Injection site pain...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Injection site pain (4%)
Sources:
30 mg single, oral
Recommended
Dose: 30 mg
Route: oral
Route: single
Dose: 30 mg
Sources:
healthy, ADULT
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: FASTED
Sources:
600 mg 1 times / 2 months multiple, intramuscular
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / 2 months
Route: intramuscular
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / 2 months
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Disc. AE: Injection site pain...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Injection site pain (1.7%)
Sources:
30 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
healthy
Health Status: healthy
Sex: M
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Injection site pain 4%
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / 3 months multiple, intramuscular
Higher than recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / 3 months
Route: intramuscular
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / 3 months
Sources:
healthy, ADULT
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Injection site pain 1.7%
Disc. AE
600 mg 1 times / 2 months multiple, intramuscular
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / 2 months
Route: intramuscular
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / 2 months
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Overview

Overview

Drug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
yes [IC50 0.41 uM]
yes [IC50 0.81 uM]
Drug as victim

Drug as victim

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
major
yes (pharmacogenomic study)
Comment: Statistically significant (P < 0.05) associations were observed between UGT1A1 genotype and plasma cabotegravir PK parameters, with 28%–50% increases following oral cabotegravir [plasma cabotegravir concentration at the end of the dosing interval (Ctau), 1.50-fold; AUCtau, 1.41-fold; and Cmax, 1.28-fold] and 16%– 24% increases following cabotegravir LA administration (48 week Ctau, 1.24-fold; AUCtau, 1.16-fold; and Cmax, 1.18-fold) among those with low-versus-normal genetically predicted UGT1A1 activity.
Page: 38.0
minor
no
no
no
yes
yes
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Effect of Cabotegravir on Cardiac Repolarization in Healthy Subjects.
2016-11
Profile of cabotegravir and its potential in the treatment and prevention of HIV-1 infection: evidence to date.
2016
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Curator's Comment: Long-acting cabotegravir is readily absorbed following intramuscular and subcutaneous administration https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26049948
10, 30, or 60 mg once daily
Route of Administration: Oral
Cabotegravir (GSK1265744) inhibited HIV replication with low or subnanomolar efficacy, it inhibited the HIV-1 integrase catalyzed strand transfer reaction with an IC50 of 3.0 nM in vitro. The antiviral EC50 against HIV-1 Ba-L was 0.22 nM, and that against NL432 was 0.34 nM in PBMCs, 0.57 nM using CellTiter-Glo and 1.3 nM using MTT in MT-4 cells, and 0.5 nM in the PHIV assay, which uses a pseudotyped self-inactivating virus.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
Record UNII
3L12PT535M
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
GSK-1265744B
Preferred Name English
CABOTEGRAVIR SODIUM
USAN   WHO-DD  
USAN  
Official Name English
Cabotegravir sodium [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
CABOTEGRAVIR SODIUM [ORANGE BOOK]
Common Name English
GSK1265744B
Code English
VOCABRIA
Brand Name English
Sodium (3S,11aR)-8-{[(2,4-difluorophenyl)methyl]carbamoyl}-3-methyl-5,7-dioxo-2,3,5,7,11,11a-hexahydrooxazolo[3,2-a]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrazin-6-olate
Systematic Name English
CABOTEGRAVIR SODIUM [JAN]
Common Name English
CABOTEGRAVIR SODIUM [USAN]
Common Name English
S-265744B
Code English
OXAZOLO(3,2-A)PYRIDO(1,2-D)PYRAZINE-8-CARBOXAMIDE, N-((2,4-DIFLUOROPHENYL)METHYL)-2,3,5,7,11,11A-HEXAHYDRO-6-HYDROXY-3-METHYL-5,7-DIOXO-, SODIUM SALT (1:1), (3S,11AR)-
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
DAILYMED
3L12PT535M
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C166681
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DBSALT002064
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2403238
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000183873
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
46215800
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
3L12PT535M
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
USAN
AB-85
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
RXCUI
2475076
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
1051375-13-3
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CHEBI
172948
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 22:50:17 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
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