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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C21H22Cl2FN5O.C2H4O2
Molecular Weight 510.389
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Crizotinib acetate

SMILES

CC(O)=O.C[C@@H](OC1=CC(=CN=C1N)C2=CN(N=C2)C3CCNCC3)C4=C(Cl)C=CC(F)=C4Cl

InChI

InChIKey=LFCVDLCLKZRGFW-UTONKHPSSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H22Cl2FN5O.C2H4O2/c1-12(19-16(22)2-3-17(24)20(19)23)30-18-8-13(9-27-21(18)25)14-10-28-29(11-14)15-4-6-26-7-5-15;1-2(3)4/h2-3,8-12,15,26H,4-7H2,1H3,(H2,25,27);1H3,(H,3,4)/t12-;/m1./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C2H4O2
Molecular Weight 60.052
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C21H22Cl2FN5O
Molecular Weight 450.337
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/202570s006lbl.pdf; https://www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/clinical-trials/14-063

Crizotinib (trade name Xalkori, Pfizer, Inc.) is an anti cancer drug approved for the treatment of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors are anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive as detected by an FDA-approved test. Crizotinib is an inhibitor of receptor tyrosine kinases including ALK, Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor (HGFR, c-Met), ROS1 (c-ros), and Recepteur d’Origine Nantais (RON). Common adverse reactions in clinical trials with crizotinib, occurring at an incidence of 25% or higher, included visual disorders, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, constipation, edema, elevated transaminases, and fatigue. Crizotinib is currently under investigational study for use in treatment of Uveal Melanoma.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: The CNS is frequently a site of disease progression, where up to 60% of patients develop metastases during treatment with crizotinib.The most likely reason for such isolated CNS failure is incomplete penetration of the blood-brain barrier by crizotinib.

Originator

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
XALKORI

Approved Use

Indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors are anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive as detected by an FDA-approved test.

Launch Date

2011
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
475 ng/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
87 ng/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
327 ng/mL
250 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
328 ng/mL
250 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
99.6 ng/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3240 ng × h/mL
300 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
1817 ng × h/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3084 ng × h/mL
250 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3054 ng × h/mL
250 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2321 ng × h/mL
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
42 h
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
29 h
250 mg single, oral
dose: 250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
9.3%
CRIZOTINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: UNKNOWN
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 49 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 49 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Disc. AE: Fatigue...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Fatigue (grade 3, 1 patient)
Sources:
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Disc. AE: Autoimmune thyroiditis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Autoimmune thyroiditis (1 patient)
Sources:
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Disc. AE: ALT increased, Pneumonitis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
ALT increased (2.2%)
Pneumonitis (1.5%)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Fatigue grade 3, 1 patient
Disc. AE
300 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 49 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 49 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Autoimmune thyroiditis 1 patient
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 51 years (range: 21-79 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Pneumonitis 1.5%
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
ALT increased 2.2%
Disc. AE
250 mg 2 times / day steady, oral
Recommended|MTD
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 250 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 52 years (range: 29-82 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
OverviewDrug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no
no
weak [IC50 44 uM]
weak [IC50 48 uM]
weak [Inhibition 30 uM]
yes [IC50 0.83 uM]
yes [IC50 14.6 uM]
yes [IC50 22 uM]
yes [IC50 23 uM]
yes [IC50 5.79 uM]
yes [IC50 7.3 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: crizotinib increased AUC of midazolam by 3.7x
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes [IC50 >30 uM]
yes
no (co-administration study)
Drug as victimTox targets
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Elucidating mechanisms of toxicity using phenotypic data from primary human cell systems--a chemical biology approach for thrombosis-related side effects.
2015-01-05
Stereospecific targeting of MTH1 by (S)-crizotinib as an anticancer strategy.
2014-04-10
Multi-parameter in vitro toxicity testing of crizotinib, sunitinib, erlotinib, and nilotinib in human cardiomyocytes.
2013-10-01
Crizotinib for the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer.
2013-06-01
Targeted agents in the third-/fourth-line treatment of patients with advanced (stage III/IV) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
2013-05
Development and validation of a high-throughput intrinsic ATPase activity assay for the discovery of MEKK2 inhibitors.
2013-04
Cell culture and Drosophila model systems define three classes of anaplastic lymphoma kinase mutations in neuroblastoma.
2013-03
Prediction of crizotinib-midazolam interaction using the Simcyp population-based simulator: comparison of CYP3A time-dependent inhibition between human liver microsomes versus hepatocytes.
2013-02
Overcoming erlotinib resistance with tailored treatment regimen in patient-derived xenografts from naïve Asian NSCLC patients.
2013-01-15
Enhancement of the antiproliferative activity of gemcitabine by modulation of c-Met pathway in pancreatic cancer.
2013
Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase (ALK) regulates initiation of transcription of MYCN in neuroblastoma cells.
2012-12-13
Adenocarcinoma of the lung with miliary brain and pulmonary metastases with echinoderm microtubule-associated protein like 4-anaplastic lymphoma kinase translocation treated with crizotinib: a case report.
2012-12
Isolated central nervous system progression on Crizotinib: an Achilles heel of non-small cell lung cancer with EML4-ALK translocation?
2012-12
Antibody targeting of anaplastic lymphoma kinase induces cytotoxicity of human neuroblastoma.
2012-11-15
Rapid-onset hypogonadism secondary to crizotinib use in men with metastatic nonsmall cell lung cancer.
2012-11-01
Targeted therapy for lung cancer.
2012-11
Treatment of ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer.
2012-10
Activity and safety of crizotinib in patients with ALK-positive non-small-cell lung cancer: updated results from a phase 1 study.
2012-10
Correlations between the percentage of tumor cells showing an anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement, ALK signal copy number, and response to crizotinib therapy in ALK fluorescence in situ hybridization-positive nonsmall cell lung cancer.
2012-09-15
Identifying and targeting ROS1 gene fusions in non-small cell lung cancer.
2012-09-01
Differential protein stability and ALK inhibitor sensitivity of EML4-ALK fusion variants.
2012-09-01
[Cavitating nodules in a 40-year-old non-smoking woman: a very particular tumour].
2012-09
Targeting ALK: a promising strategy for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and neuroblastoma.
2012-09
Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4-anaplastic lymphoma kinase-targeted therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer: molecular and clinical aspects.
2012-08
The ALK(F1174L) mutation potentiates the oncogenic activity of MYCN in neuroblastoma.
2012-07-10
Paracrine receptor activation by microenvironment triggers bypass survival signals and ALK inhibitor resistance in EML4-ALK lung cancer cells.
2012-07-01
Antitumor action of the MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor crizotinib (PF-02341066) in gastric cancer positive for MET amplification.
2012-07
Autocrine activation of the MET receptor tyrosine kinase in acute myeloid leukemia.
2012-07
Preclinical rationale for use of the clinically available multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor crizotinib in ROS1-translocated lung cancer.
2012-07
Crizotinib (PF-02341066) reverses multidrug resistance in cancer cells by inhibiting the function of P-glycoprotein.
2012-07
A molecular dynamics investigation on the crizotinib resistance mechanism of C1156Y mutation in ALK.
2012-06-29
[Management of crizotinib, a new individualized treatment].
2012-06-21
Remarkable tumor response to crizotinib in a 14-year-old girl with ALK-positive non-small-cell lung cancer.
2012-06-01
Crizotinib in the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer.
2012-06
Development of treatment strategies for advanced neuroblastoma.
2012-06
ALK inhibitor crizotinib combined with intrathecal methotrexate treatment for non-small cell lung cancer with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis.
2012-05
Aberrant expression of the transcriptional factor Twist1 promotes invasiveness in ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma.
2012-04
ROS1 rearrangements define a unique molecular class of lung cancers.
2012-03-10
Mechanisms of resistance to crizotinib in patients with ALK gene rearranged non-small cell lung cancer.
2012-03-01
Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modeling of crizotinib for anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibition and antitumor efficacy in human tumor xenograft mouse models.
2012-03
Mechanisms of acquired crizotinib resistance in ALK-rearranged lung Cancers.
2012-02-08
Rapid radiographic and clinical improvement after treatment of a MET-amplified recurrent glioblastoma with a mesenchymal-epithelial transition inhibitor.
2012-01-20
Personalized therapy of lung cancer.
2012
MET amplification identifies a small and aggressive subgroup of esophagogastric adenocarcinoma with evidence of responsiveness to crizotinib.
2011-12-20
ALK mutations conferring differential resistance to structurally diverse ALK inhibitors.
2011-12-01
Crizotinib-resistant mutants of EML4-ALK identified through an accelerated mutagenesis screen.
2011-12
Differential inhibitor sensitivity of anaplastic lymphoma kinase variants found in neuroblastoma.
2011-11-09
Comprehensive analysis of kinase inhibitor selectivity.
2011-10-30
Effect of crizotinib on overall survival in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer harbouring ALK gene rearrangement: a retrospective analysis.
2011-10
Genotype-driven therapies for non-small cell lung cancer: focus on EGFR, KRAS and ALK gene abnormalities.
2011-05
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended dose and schedule for crizotinib is 250 mg orally, twice daily, with or without food.
Route of Administration: fVal
PF-2341066 potently inhibited NPM-ALK phosphorylation in Karpas299 or SU-DHL-1 ALCL cells (mean IC50 value of 24 nmol/L). In biochemical and cellular screens, PF-2341066 was shown to be selective for c-Met and ALK at pharmacologically relevant concentrations across a panel of >120 diverse kinases. PF-2341066 potently inhibited cell proliferation, which was associated with G(1)-S-phase cell cycle arrest and induction of apoptosis in ALK-positive ALCL cells at IC50 values of approximately 30 nmol/L but not ALK-negative lymphoma cells.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
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Edited
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Record UNII
FB99MH8KWZ
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Name Type Language
Crizotinib acetate
Common Name English
2-Pyridinamine, 3-[(1R)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-, acetate (1:1)
Preferred Name English
[3-[[(R)-1-(2,6-Dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethyl]oxy]-5-[1-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl]amine monoacetate
Systematic Name English
Acetic acid, 3-[(1R)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-(1-piperidin-4-ylpyrazol-4-yl)pyridin-2-amine
Systematic Name English
2-Pyridinamine, 3-[(1R)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]-5-[1-(4-piperidinyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-, monoacetate
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
67175389
Created by admin on Tue Apr 01 16:25:48 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Tue Apr 01 16:25:48 GMT 2025
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FDA UNII
FB99MH8KWZ
Created by admin on Tue Apr 01 16:25:48 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Tue Apr 01 16:25:48 GMT 2025
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CAS
877399-53-6
Created by admin on Tue Apr 01 16:25:48 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Tue Apr 01 16:25:48 GMT 2025
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EPA CompTox
DTXSID00236600
Created by admin on Tue Apr 01 16:25:48 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Tue Apr 01 16:25:48 GMT 2025
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