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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C24H48O2
Molecular Weight 368.6367
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of LIGNOCERIC ACID

SMILES

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=QZZGJDVWLFXDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C24H48O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24(25)26/h2-23H2,1H3,(H,25,26)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C24H48O2
Molecular Weight 368.6367
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: The description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25702090 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15653672 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1194916 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18998246

Lignoceric Acid (tetracosanoic acid) is a saturated fatty acid with a 24-carbon backbone, that occurs naturally in wood tar, various cerebrosides, and in small amount in most natural fats. In mammals, it is found in cerebrosides and is synthesized during brain development. The deficient peroxisomal oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids, including lignoceric acid, contributes to certain syndromes, including Zellweger cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome and X chromosome-linked adrenoleukodystrophy. Lignoceric acid is also a product of lignin production.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Diagnostic
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Diagnostic
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Synthesis and biological activity of alpha-L-fucosyl ceramides, analogues of the potent agonist, alpha-D-galactosyl ceramide KRN7000.
2010-06-01
A comparative analysis of the distribution and composition of lipidic constituents and associated enzymes in pollen and stigma of sunflower.
2010-06
Plasma and erythrocyte fatty acid patterns in patients with recurrent depression: a matched case-control study.
2010-05-14
Lovastatin in X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.
2010-01-21
Mechanisms for glycolipid antigen-driven cytokine polarization by Valpha14i NKT cells.
2010-01-01
Cytochrome P450 family member CYP704B2 catalyzes the {omega}-hydroxylation of fatty acids and is required for anther cutin biosynthesis and pollen exine formation in rice.
2010-01
FPTIII mitigates peroxisome-mediated oxidative stress in kidneys of spontaneously hypertensive diabetic rats.
2010
Dissecting the role of critical residues and substrate preference of a Fatty Acyl-CoA Synthetase (FadD13) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
2009-12-21
Very long chain fatty acid levels in patients diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.
2009-12
[Studies on the chemical constituents of Portulaca oleracea].
2009-11
Composition of diethyl ether flower extracts of Lonicera fragrantissima Lindl. & Paxton (caprifoliaceae).
2009-11
Persistence of essential fatty acid deficiency in cystic fibrosis despite nutritional therapy.
2009-11
Engineering and validation of a novel lipid thin film for biomembrane modeling in lipophilicity determination of drugs and xenobiotics.
2009-09-07
Analysis of sterols and fatty acids in natural and cultured Cordyceps by one-step derivatization followed with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
2009-07-12
Application of GC-MS for the detection of lipophilic compounds in diverse plant tissues.
2009-04-24
Quantitation of alpha-linolenic acid elongation to eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acid as affected by the ratio of n6/n3 fatty acids.
2009-02-19
Odd-numbered very-long-chain fatty acids from the microbial, animal and plant kingdoms.
2009-02-02
Comparative evaluation of rice bran wax as an ointment base with standard base.
2009-01
Metabolomics of the interaction between PPAR-alpha and age in the PPAR-alpha-null mouse.
2009
Study of the lipidic and proteic composition of an industrial filmogenic yeast with applications as a nutritional supplement.
2008-12-24
[Chemical constituents from dried sorophore of cultured Cordyceps militaris].
2008-12
Enhanced production of nitric oxide, reactive oxygen species, and pro-inflammatory cytokines in very long chain saturated fatty acid-accumulated macrophages.
2008-11-28
Petiveria alliacea extracts uses multiple mechanisms to inhibit growth of human and mouse tumoral cells.
2008-11-18
[Chemical constituents of Solanum cathayanum].
2008-09
Prolongation of cardiac allograft survival by rapamycin and the invariant natural killer T cell glycolipid agonist OCH.
2008-08-15
[Study on chemical constituents in roots and rhizomes of Ligularia duciforms II].
2008-05
A simple and sensitive liquid chromatographic method for the analysis of free docosanoic, tetracosanoic and hexacosanoic acids in human plasma as fluorescent derivatives.
2008-03-17
[Chemical constituents from stems of Schisandra propinqua].
2008-03
Functional domains of the fatty acid transport proteins: studies using protein chimeras.
2008-03
Phage display-derived recombinant antibodies with TCR-like specificity against alpha-galactosylceramide and its analogues in complex with human CD1d molecules.
2008-03
[Chemical constituents of Changium smyrnioides].
2008-01
Secondary metabolites of Cinnamosma madagascariensis and their alpha-glucosidase inhibitory properties.
2008-01
Molecular cloning, expression profiling, and yeast complementation of 19 beta-tubulin cDNAs from developing cotton ovules.
2008
Isolation and characterization of thermotolerant fungi producing lignoceric acid from glycerol.
2008
Comparison between different hydrolysis processes of vine-trimming waste to obtain hemicellulosic sugars for further lactic acid conversion.
2007-12
Down-regulation of fatty acid synthase increases the resistance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells to H2O2.
2007-11-15
Saturated very-long-chain fatty acids promote cotton fiber and Arabidopsis cell elongation by activating ethylene biosynthesis.
2007-11
Induction of lipid peroxidation and decrease of antioxidant defenses in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.
2007-11
Fatty acid and carotenoid production by Sporobolomyces ruberrimus when using technical glycerol and ammonium sulfate.
2007-10
Peroxisomal-mitochondrial oxidation in a rodent model of obesity-associated insulin resistance.
2007-10
Relationship between serum concentrations of saturated fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids and the homeostasis model insulin resistance index in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
2007-08
[Chemical constituents from root of Psammosilene tunicoides].
2007-05
[Immunomodulation by modified glycolipid ligand-stimulated invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells].
2007-04
Novel free ceramides as components of the soldier defense gland of the Formosan subterranean termite (Coptotermes formosanus).
2007-03
Uptake of the glycosphingolipid sulfatide in the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas in vivo and in isolated islets of Langerhans.
2006-10-17
Bafoudiosbulbins A, and B, two anti-salmonellal clerodane diterpenoids from Dioscorea bulbifera L. var sativa.
2006-09
[Studies on chemical constituents from roots of Peucedanum praeruptorum II].
2006-08
High-fat feeding reduces endothelium-dependent vasodilation in rats: differential mechanisms for saturated and unsaturated fatty acids?
2006-08
Analysis of fatty acids in lung tissues using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry preceded by derivatization-solid-phase microextraction with a novel fiber.
2006-07-14
Expression of the Arabidopsis ADS1 gene in Brassica juncea results in a decreased level of total saturated fatty acids.
2003-05
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Unknown
Route of Administration: Oral
Human skin fibroblasts were used for activity evaluation. Cell cultures were washed twice with serum-free DMEM F-12 and cultured for another 24 h in DMEM F-12 (supplemented with 1% FBS) medium before treatment with VLCFAs. Varying concentrations (0.5–10 mg/ml) of lignoceric acid (a 24-carbon compound) or cerotic acid (a 26-carbon compound) were added to the cell cultures and cells were further cultured for 48 h. Culture medium containing VLCFAs was changed once after 24 h. of treatment and replaced with fresh culture medium containing the same concentrations of VLCFAs as originally added. NADPH oxidase (NOX) activity was measured in cell homogenates at 37C using lucigenin and NADPH. Enzymic activity of NOX was significantly ( p<0.001) increased in dermal fibroblasts following treatment with lignoceric acid or cerotic acid.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
Record UNII
RK3VCW5Y1L
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
LIGNOCERIC ACID
MI  
Systematic Name English
FL-88(FATTY ACID)
Preferred Name English
N-TETRACOSANOIC ACID
Common Name English
TETRACOSANOIC ACID
Systematic Name English
LIGNOCERIC ACID [MI]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C68439
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
NCI_THESAURUS C68421
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
DSLD 1506 (Number of products:1)
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
11197
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
557-59-5
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID6021664
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C68387
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
RK3VCW5Y1L
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CHEBI
28866
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
LIGNOCERIC ACID
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
209-180-7
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m6811
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:51:21 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Merck Index
Related Record Type Details
LIPID -> FATTY ACID
LIPID -> FATTY ACID
LIPID -> FATTY ACID
Range values as of FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius Committee on commercial fats and oils.(unspecified percent)