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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C29H26ClFN4O4S
Molecular Weight 581.058
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Lapatinib

SMILES

CS(=O)(=O)CCNCC1=CC=C(O1)C2=CC3=C(C=C2)N=CN=C3NC4=CC(Cl)=C(OCC5=CC(F)=CC=C5)C=C4

InChI

InChIKey=BCFGMOOMADDAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C29H26ClFN4O4S/c1-40(36,37)12-11-32-16-23-7-10-27(39-23)20-5-8-26-24(14-20)29(34-18-33-26)35-22-6-9-28(25(30)15-22)38-17-19-3-2-4-21(31)13-19/h2-10,13-15,18,32H,11-12,16-17H2,1H3,(H,33,34,35)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C29H26ClFN4O4S
Molecular Weight 581.058
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800015425

Lapatinib is a small molecule and a member of the 4-anilinoquinazoline class of kinase inhibitors. It is present as the monohydrate of the ditosylate salt (trade name TYKERB). Lapatinib is dual inhibitor of the EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor; also called HER1 or ErbB1) and HER2 receptor tyrosine kinases. Lapatinib was developed by GlaxoSmithKline, however, Novartis subsequently acquired all the rights to the drug from GlaxoSmithKline. TYKERB is indicated in combination therapy for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer that overexpresses the HER2 receptor.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: Increased lapatinib uptake was observed in brain metastases but not in normal brain.

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
TYKERB

Approved Use

TYKERB® is indicated in combination with: •capecitabine for the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer whose tumors overexpress HER2 and who have received prior therapy including an anthracycline, a taxane, and trastuzumab. Limitation of Use: Patients should have disease progression on trastuzumab prior to initiation of treatment with TYKERB in combination with capecitabine. •letrozole for the treatment of postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer that overexpresses the HER2 receptor for whom hormonal therapy is indicated. TYKERB in combination with an aromatase inhibitor has not been compared to a trastuzumab-containing chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. TYKERB, a kinase inhibitor, is indicated in combination with: (1) •capecitabine, for the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer whose tumors overexpress HER2 and who have received prior therapy including an anthracycline, a taxane, and trastuzumab. Limitation of Use: Patients should have disease progression on trastuzumab prior to initiation of treatment with TYKERB in combination with capecitabine. •letrozole for the treatment of postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer that overexpresses the HER2 receptor for whom hormonal therapy is indicated. TYKERB in combination with an aromatase inhibitor has not been compared to a trastuzumab-containing chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer.

Launch Date

2007
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
2.43 μg/mL
1250 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 1250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
LAPATINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
36.2 μg × h/mL
1250 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 1250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
LAPATINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
24 h
1250 mg 1 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 1250 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
LAPATINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1%
LAPATINIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: UNKNOWN
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Sex: F
Sources:
DLT: Rash, Diarrhea...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Rash (grade 3, 2 patients)
Diarrhea (grade 3, 2 patients)
Hypoxia (grade 3, 1 patient)
Pulmonary embolus (grade 4, 2 patients)
Sources:
1500 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 1500 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1500 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Sex: F
Sources:
DLT: Mucositis, Rash...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Mucositis (grade 3, 2 patients)
Rash (grade 3, 2 patients)
Sources:
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Disc. AE: Diarrhea...
Other AEs: Diarrhea, Diarrhea...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Diarrhea (grade 4, 1%)
Other AEs:
Diarrhea (all grades, 65%)
Diarrhea (grade 3, 13%)
Nausea (all grades, 44%)
Nausea (grade 3, 2%)
Vomiting (all grades, 26%)
Vomiting (grade 3, 2%)
Stomatitis (all grades, 14%)
Dyspepsia (all grades, 11%)
Dyspepsia (grade 3, <1%)
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome (all grades, 53%)
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome (grade 3, 12%)
Rash (all grades, 28%)
Rash (grade 3, 2%)
Dermatitis acneiform (grade 3, <1%)
Dry skin (all grades, 10%)
Mucosal inflammation (all grades, 15%)
Pain in extremity (all grades, 12%)
Pain in extremity (grade 3, 1%)
Back pain (all grades, 11%)
Back pain (grade 3, 1%)
Dyspnea (all grades, 12%)
Dyspnea (grade 3, 3%)
Insomnia (all grades, 10%)
Insomnia (grade 3, <1%)
Hepatotoxicity (severe|grade 5)
Bilirubin total increased (grade 3, 4%)
Bilirubin total increased (grade 1-2, 41%)
AST increased (grade 3, 2%)
AST increased (grade 4, <1%)
AST increased (grade 1-2, 46%)
ALT increased (grade 3, 2%)
ALT increased (grade 1-2, 35%)
Sources:
1800 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
DLT: Diarrhea, Gamma GT increased...
Other AEs: Stomatitis, Rash...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Diarrhea (grade 3, 2 patients)
Gamma GT increased (grade 3, 1 patient)
Other AEs:
Stomatitis (grade 1, 1 patient)
Rash (grade 2, 2 patients)
Seborrheic dermatitis (grade 1, 1 patient)
Paronychia (grade 1, 1 patient)
Anorexia (grade 1, 3 patients)
Lymphocyte count decreased (grade 1, 1 patient)
Sources:
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 63 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 63 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Other AEs: Hepatotoxicity, Bilirubin total increased...
Other AEs:
Hepatotoxicity (severe|grade 5)
Bilirubin total increased (grade 3, <1%)
Bilirubin total increased (grade 4, <1%)
Bilirubin total increased (grade 1-2, 20%)
AST increased (grade 3, 6%)
AST increased (grade 1-2, 47%)
ALT increased (grade 3, 5%)
ALT increased (grade 4, <1%)
ALT increased (grade 1-2, 40%)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Hypoxia grade 3, 1 patient
DLT
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Sex: F
Sources:
Diarrhea grade 3, 2 patients
DLT
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Sex: F
Sources:
Rash grade 3, 2 patients
DLT
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Sex: F
Sources:
Pulmonary embolus grade 4, 2 patients
DLT
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Sex: F
Sources:
Mucositis grade 3, 2 patients
DLT
1500 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 1500 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1500 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Sex: F
Sources:
Rash grade 3, 2 patients
DLT
1500 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Dose: 1500 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1500 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 50 years (range: 30–78 years)
Sex: F
Sources:
Dry skin all grades, 10%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Insomnia all grades, 10%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Back pain all grades, 11%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Dyspepsia all grades, 11%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Dyspnea all grades, 12%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Pain in extremity all grades, 12%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Stomatitis all grades, 14%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Mucosal inflammation all grades, 15%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Vomiting all grades, 26%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Rash all grades, 28%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Nausea all grades, 44%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome all grades, 53%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Diarrhea all grades, 65%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
ALT increased grade 1-2, 35%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Bilirubin total increased grade 1-2, 41%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
AST increased grade 1-2, 46%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Back pain grade 3, 1%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Pain in extremity grade 3, 1%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome grade 3, 12%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Diarrhea grade 3, 13%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
ALT increased grade 3, 2%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
AST increased grade 3, 2%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Nausea grade 3, 2%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Rash grade 3, 2%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Vomiting grade 3, 2%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Dyspnea grade 3, 3%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Bilirubin total increased grade 3, 4%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Dermatitis acneiform grade 3, <1%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Dyspepsia grade 3, <1%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Insomnia grade 3, <1%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Diarrhea grade 4, 1%
Disc. AE
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
AST increased grade 4, <1%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Hepatotoxicity severe|grade 5
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 53 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 53 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Lymphocyte count decreased grade 1, 1 patient
1800 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Paronychia grade 1, 1 patient
1800 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Seborrheic dermatitis grade 1, 1 patient
1800 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Stomatitis grade 1, 1 patient
1800 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Anorexia grade 1, 3 patients
1800 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Rash grade 2, 2 patients
1800 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Gamma GT increased grade 3, 1 patient
DLT
1800 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Diarrhea grade 3, 2 patients
DLT, Disc. AE
1800 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
MTD
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 60 years (range: 37 – 73 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Bilirubin total increased grade 1-2, 20%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 63 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 63 years
Sex: F
Sources:
ALT increased grade 1-2, 40%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 63 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 63 years
Sex: F
Sources:
AST increased grade 1-2, 47%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 63 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 63 years
Sex: F
Sources:
ALT increased grade 3, 5%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 63 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 63 years
Sex: F
Sources:
AST increased grade 3, 6%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 63 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 63 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Bilirubin total increased grade 3, <1%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 63 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 63 years
Sex: F
Sources:
ALT increased grade 4, <1%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 63 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 63 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Bilirubin total increased grade 4, <1%
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 63 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 63 years
Sex: F
Sources:
Hepatotoxicity severe|grade 5
1250 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 1250 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 63 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 63 years
Sex: F
Sources:
OverviewDrug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
yes [EC50 52.5 uM]
yes [IC50 1.86 uM]
yes [IC50 3.91 uM]
yes [IC50 4.02 uM]
yes [Inhibition 30 uM]
yes [Ki 0.6 uM]
yes [Ki 1.1 uM]
Drug as victim

Drug as victim

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
major
major
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: Lapatinib exposure were reduced by 72% after CYP3A4 induction by carbamazepine, and increased to 3.6 times control after CYP3A4 inhibition by ketoconazole.
Page: 5.0
minor
minor
unknown (co-administration study)
Comment: Based upon the ability of laptinib to act as a CYP 2C8 inhibitor in vitro, the Applicant agrees to perform an in vivo drug interaction study of the ability of steady-state lapatinib dosing to alter the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of paclitaxel or rosiglitazone.
Page: 5.0
no
no
no
no
no
no
yes
yes
unknown (co-administration study)
Comment: Based upon the ability of laptinib to act as a Pgp inhibitor in vitro, the Applicant agrees to perform an in vivo drug interaction study of the ability of steady-state lapatinib dosing to alter the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of digoxin
Page: 5.0
Tox targets

Tox targets

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Recent advances in the treatment of salivary gland cancers: emphasis on molecular targeted therapy.
2007-09
Trastuzumab: mechanism of action, resistance and future perspectives in HER2-overexpressing breast cancer.
2007-06
Combination treatment with Grb7 peptide and Doxorubicin or Trastuzumab (Herceptin) results in cooperative cell growth inhibition in breast cancer cells.
2007-05-21
Lapatinib plus capecitabine in breast cancer.
2007-04-05
relocating job wise? A mathematical model separates quantitatively the cytostatic and cytotoxic effects of a HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
2007-04-03
Chemotherapy in advanced biliary tract carcinoma: a pooled analysis of clinical trials.
2007-03-26
Vinorelbine plus 3-weekly trastuzumab in metastatic breast cancer: a single-centre phase 2 trial.
2007-03-20
Gateways to clinical trials.
2007-03-09
Lapatinib moves forward in inflammatory and early HER2-positive breast cancer trials.
2007-03-07
Structures of lung cancer-derived EGFR mutants and inhibitor complexes: mechanism of activation and insights into differential inhibitor sensitivity.
2007-03
The EGF receptor Hokey-Cokey.
2007-03
Targeting EGF-receptor-signalling in squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck.
2007-02-12
Lapatinib antitumor activity is not dependent upon phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10 in ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancers.
2007-02-01
TEACH: Tykerb evaluation after chemotherapy.
2007-02
Combined treatment of bladder cancer cell lines with lapatinib and varying chemotherapy regimens--evidence of schedule-dependent synergy.
2007-02
Lapatinib induces apoptosis in trastuzumab-resistant breast cancer cells: effects on insulin-like growth factor I signaling.
2007-02
European Society for Medical Oncology 2006: meeting highlights on targeted therapies. Istanbul, Turkey, 29 September-3 October 2006.
2007-02
Lapatinib: a dual inhibitor of EGFR and HER2 tyrosine kinase activity.
2007-02
Recent advances in the therapy of renal cancer.
2007-02
Dual inhibition of ErbB1 (EGFR/HER1) and ErbB2 (HER2/neu).
2007-02
Synergistic inhibition of breast cancer cell lines with a dual inhibitor of EGFR-HER-2/neu and a Bcl-2 inhibitor.
2007-02
The 17q12-q21 amplicon: Her2 and topoisomerase-IIalpha and their importance to the biology of solid tumours.
2007-02
Small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors in the treatment of solid tumors: an update of recent developments.
2007-02
Proteomic identification of secreted proteins as surrogate markers for signal transduction inhibitor activity.
2007-01-29
Therapeutic advances in the treatment of brain metastases.
2007-01
Prospective study of positron emission tomography for evaluation of the activity of lapatinib, a dual inhibitor of the ErbB1 and ErbB2 tyrosine kinases, in patients with advanced tumors.
2007-01
HER-2-positive breast cancer: hope beyond trastuzumab.
2007
Targeted therapy of breast cancer.
2007
HER2 therapy. HER2 (ERBB2): functional diversity from structurally conserved building blocks.
2007
Targeted therapy for metastatic breast cancer.
2006-12-28
Lapatinib plus capecitabine for HER2-positive advanced breast cancer.
2006-12-28
A novel mutation in the tyrosine kinase domain of ERBB2 in hepatocellular carcinoma.
2006-12-06
The molecular biology and immunology of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) with the presentation of an immunotherapy protocol for a clinical trial.
2006-12
Targeting growth factor and antiangiogenic pathways in clear-cell renal cell carcinoma: rationale and ongoing trials.
2006-12
Gateways to clinical trials.
2006-12
Lapatinib: current status and future directions in breast cancer.
2006-11-18
Closing in on a cure.
2006-10-23
Receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibition is effective in chemosensitising EGFR-expressing drug resistant human ovarian cancer cell lines when used in combination with cytotoxic agents.
2006-10-16
Delivery of a healthy baby after first-trimester maternal exposure to lapatinib.
2006-10
[Molecular diagnostic and targeted therapy--"Barking dogs are going to bite": presentations from the 42nd Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, Atlanta 2006].
2006-10
Combination therapy with aromatase inhibitors: the next era of breast cancer treatment?
2006-09-18
Three new drugs available to fight kidney cancer.
2006-09-06
Identification of potentially useful combinations of epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase antagonists with conventional cytotoxic agents using median effect analysis.
2006-09
Emerging drugs to replace current leaders in first-line therapy for breast cancer.
2006-09
Two targets, one drug for new EGFR inhibitors.
2006-08-16
New hope for RCC patients.
2006-08
Lapatinib: a novel EGFR/HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor for cancer.
2006-07
Targeting the EGFR pathway for cancer therapy.
2006
Dual/pan-HER tyrosine kinase inhibitors: focus in breast cancer.
2006
HER2 therapy: molecular mechanisms of trastuzumab resistance.
2006
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended dosage of TYKERB for advanced or metastatic breast cancer is 1,250 mg (5 tablets) given orally once daily on Days 1-21 continuously in combination with capecitabine 2,000 mg/m2 /day (administered orally in 2 doses approximately 12 hours apart) on Days 1-14 in a repeating 21 day cycle. The recommended dose of TYKERB for hormone receptor positive, HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer is 1500 mg (6 tablets) given orally once daily continuously in combination with letrozole. When TYKERB is coadministered with letrozole, the recommended dose of letrozole is 2.5 mg once daily. • TYKERB should be taken at least one hour before or one hour after a meal. However, capecitabine should be taken with food or within 30 minutes after food. • TYKERB should be taken once daily. Do not divide daily doses of TYKERB. • Modify dose for cardiac and other toxicities, severe hepatic impairment, and CYP3A4 drug interactions.
Route of Administration: Oral
lapatinib-induced time- and dose-dependent phosphorylation dynamics in SKBR3 breast cancer cells. Among 4953 identified phosphopeptides from 1548 proteins, a small proportion (5-7%) was regulated at least twofold by 1-10 μm lapatinib.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
Record UNII
0VUA21238F
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
GSK-572016
Preferred Name English
Lapatinib
EMA EPAR   INN   MI   VANDF   WHO-DD  
INN  
Official Name English
LAPATINIB [EMA EPAR]
Common Name English
lapatinib [INN]
Common Name English
GW-572016X
Code English
LAPATINIB [MI]
Common Name English
GW572016
Code English
LAPATINIB [VANDF]
Common Name English
GW-572016
Code English
Lapatinib [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NDF-RT N0000175605
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
NDF-RT N0000175076
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
WHO-VATC QL01XE07
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
NCI_THESAURUS C155764
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
LIVERTOX NBK547971
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
NCI_THESAURUS C2167
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
NCI_THESAURUS C129825
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 284209
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
WHO-ATC L01XE07
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
Code System Code Type Description
SMS_ID
100000089379
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL554
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
RXCUI
480167
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY RxNorm
LACTMED
Lapatinib
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
1548
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MESH
C490728
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NSC
727989
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
208908
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C26653
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DAILYMED
0VUA21238F
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB25379
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
IUPHAR
5692
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
HSDB
8209
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID7046675
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m6688
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Merck Index
INN
8378
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
LAPATINIB
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
231277-92-2
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB01259
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
0VUA21238F
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:27:07 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
TRANSPORTER -> INHIBITOR
METABOLIC ENZYME -> INHIBITOR
Lapatinib is a mechanism-based inactivator of CYP3A4, most likely via the formation and further oxidation of its O-dealkylated metabolite to a quinoneimine that covalently modifies the CYP3A4 apoprotein and/or heme moiety.
TIME-DEPENDENT INHIBITION
BINDER->LIGAND
BINDING
TARGET -> INHIBITOR
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
TRANSPORTER -> SUBSTRATE
EXCRETED UNCHANGED
AMOUNT EXCRETED
FECAL
Related Record Type Details
METABOLITE -> PARENT
METABOLITE TOXIC -> PARENT
Specifically, the structure of O-dealkylated lapatinib has the potential to generate a reactive quinoneimine similar to the model hepatotoxin acetaminophen. lapatinib is a mechanism-based inactivator of CYP3A4, most likely via the formation and further oxidation of its O-dealkylated metabolite to a quinoneimine that covalently modifies the CYP3A4 apoprotein and/or heme moiety.
MAJOR
METABOLITE -> PARENT
METABOLITE -> PARENT
METABOLITE -> PARENT
METABOLITE -> PARENT
METABOLITE -> PARENT
METABOLITE -> PARENT
METABOLITE -> PARENT
MAJOR
FECAL
METABOLITE -> PARENT
METABOLITE -> PARENT
METABOLITE -> PARENT
METABOLITE -> PARENT
MAJOR
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY
Name Property Type Amount Referenced Substance Defining Parameters References
Tmax PHARMACOKINETIC ORAL ADMINISTRATION

Biological Half-life PHARMACOKINETIC