Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C30H33N7O |
| Molecular Weight | 507.6293 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CCN1C=C(C(=N1)C2=CC=C(NC(=O)N(C)C)C=C2)C3=C4C=C(NC4=NC=C3)C5=CC=CC(CN(C)C)=C5
InChI
InChIKey=QTBWCSQGBMPECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C30H33N7O/c1-6-37-19-26(28(34-37)21-10-12-23(13-11-21)32-30(38)36(4)5)24-14-15-31-29-25(24)17-27(33-29)22-9-7-8-20(16-22)18-35(2)3/h7-17,19H,6,18H2,1-5H3,(H,31,33)(H,32,38)
| Molecular Formula | C30H33N7O |
| Molecular Weight | 507.6293 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800032133Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19284385 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20420387 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19567821
Sources: http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800032133
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19284385 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20420387 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19567821
GSK1070916 is a novel, azaindole derived, reversible and ATP-competitive inhibitor of the Aurora B/C kinases. GSK1070916 inhibits the proliferation of tumor cells and has antitumor effects in 10 human tumor xenograft models including breast, colon, lung, and two leukemia models. Nemucore Medical Innovations and Cancer Research UK are developing NMI 900 (previously GSK 1070916) for the intravenous treatment of cancer. The product was originally developed by GlaxoSmithKline. A phase I/II trial in patients with solid tumours has been completed in the UK. Phase II development in ovarian cancer is underway in the US.
Originator
Approval Year
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
102.2 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 102.2 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 102.2 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: unknown Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
DLT: Febrile neutropenia... Other AEs: neutropenia... Dose limiting toxicities: Febrile neutropenia (1 pt) Other AEs:neutropenia (grade 4, 2 patients) Sources: |
85 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 85 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 85 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: unknown Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Disc. AE: neutropenia... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: neutropenia (grade 4, 5 patients) Sources: |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Febrile neutropenia | 1 pt DLT |
102.2 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 102.2 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 102.2 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: unknown Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| neutropenia | grade 4, 2 patients | 102.2 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 102.2 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 102.2 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: unknown Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| neutropenia | grade 4, 5 patients Disc. AE |
85 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 85 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 85 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: unknown Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Overview
| CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
|---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
| Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
|---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| inconclusive [IC50 6.3209 uM] | ||||
| moderate [IC50 38 uM] | ||||
| weak [IC50 81 uM] | ||||
| weak [IC50 >33 uM] | ||||
| yes [IC50 12 uM] | ||||
| yes [IC50 15 uM] | ||||
| yes |
Drug as victim
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| yes | ||||
| yes |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Phthalazinone pyrazoles as potent, selective, and orally bioavailable inhibitors of Aurora-A kinase. | 2011-01-13 |
|
| Discovery of GSK1070916, a potent and selective inhibitor of Aurora B/C kinase. | 2010-05-27 |
|
| GSK1070916, a potent Aurora B/C kinase inhibitor with broad antitumor activity in tissue culture cells and human tumor xenograft models. | 2009-07 |
|
| Biochemical characterization of GSK1070916, a potent and selective inhibitor of Aurora B and Aurora C kinases with an extremely long residence time1. | 2009-05-13 |
|
| Validating Aurora B as an anti-cancer drug target. | 2006-09-01 |
|
| Aurora-kinase inhibitors as anticancer agents. | 2004-12 |
|
| Mitotic mechanics: the auroras come into view. | 2003-12 |
Sample Use Guides
Nemucore Medical Innovations and Cancer Research UK are developing NMI 900 (previously GSK 1070916A), a selective Aurora kinase B/C inhibitor, for the intravenous treatment of cancer, however, dosage of the drug is not disclosed. GSK1070916 was evaluated for its ability to inhibit the growth of various tumor xenografts in nude mice. Repeated i.p. administration at 25, 50, or 100 mg/kg once daily (5 consecutive days with 2 days off for up to three cycles) produced antitumor activity in all models evaluated with regressions (complete or partial).
Route of Administration:
Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19567821
GSK1070916 inhibits the proliferation of tumor cells with EC(50) values of <10 nmol/L in over 100 cell lines spanning a broad range of tumor types.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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admin
on
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| Record UNII |
8VLB51V7HO
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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