U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C25H32N4O7S
Molecular Weight 532.609
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 4 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of OPROZOMIB

SMILES

COC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](COC)NC(=O)C1=CN=C(C)S1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)[C@@]3(C)CO3

InChI

InChIKey=SWZXEVABPLUDIO-WSZYKNRRSA-N
InChI=1S/C25H32N4O7S/c1-15-26-11-20(37-15)24(33)29-19(13-35-4)23(32)28-18(12-34-3)22(31)27-17(21(30)25(2)14-36-25)10-16-8-6-5-7-9-16/h5-9,11,17-19H,10,12-14H2,1-4H3,(H,27,31)(H,28,32)(H,29,33)/t17-,18-,19-,25+/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C25H32N4O7S
Molecular Weight 532.609
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 4 / 4
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Oprozomib (PR-047) is an orally bioavailable derivative of carfilzomib, with similar biological activity, i.e. inhibition of the chymotrypsin-like activity of the proteasome. It inhibits the activity of the proteasome, thereby blocking the targeted proteolysis normally performed by the proteasome; this may result in an accumulation of unwanted or misfolded proteins. Disruption of various cell signaling pathways may follow, eventually leading to the induction of apoptosis and inhibition of tumor growth. Oprozomib (PR-047) is being investigated for the treatment of hematologic malignancies, specifically, multiple myeloma, with Phase I/II trial ongoing.

Originator

Curator's Comment: Proteolix was acquired by Onyx Pharmaceuticals, an Amgen subsidiary, in 2009.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
82.0 nM [IC50]
Target ID: P28074|||Q86T01
Gene ID: 5693.0
Gene Symbol: PSMB5
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
36.0 nM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
760 ng/mL
150 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 150 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
OPROZOMIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1070 ng × h/mL
150 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 150 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
OPROZOMIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
0.843 h
150 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 150 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
OPROZOMIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
330 mg 2 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 330 mg, 2 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 330 mg, 2 times / week
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
DLT: Diarrhea, Hypotension...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Diarrhea (14.3%)
Hypotension (14.3%)
Sources:
150 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 150 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 150 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: FED
Sources:
240 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 240 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 240 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
DLT: Tumor lysis syndrome...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Tumor lysis syndrome (25%)
Sources:
300 mg 2 times / week multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / week
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
DLT: Hypotension...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Hypotension (14.3%)
Sources:
90 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 90 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 90 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: FED
Sources:
DLT: Hypophosphatemia...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Hypophosphatemia (grade 3, 14.3%)
Sources:
180 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 180 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 180 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: FED
Sources:
DLT: Vomiting, Dehydration...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Vomiting (grade 3, 16.7%)
Dehydration (grade 3, 16.7%)
Hypophosphatemia (grade 3, 16.7%)
Sources:
210 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 210 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 210 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: FED
Sources:
DLT: Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, Hallucinations...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage (grade 5, 20%)
Hallucinations (grade 3, 20%)
Sources:
270 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 270 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 270 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
DLT: Vomiting...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Vomiting (12.5%)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Diarrhea 14.3%
DLT
330 mg 2 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 330 mg, 2 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 330 mg, 2 times / week
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Hypotension 14.3%
DLT
330 mg 2 times / week multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
Dose: 330 mg, 2 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 330 mg, 2 times / week
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Tumor lysis syndrome 25%
DLT
240 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 240 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 240 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Hypotension 14.3%
DLT
300 mg 2 times / week multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / week
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 300 mg, 2 times / week
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Hypophosphatemia grade 3, 14.3%
DLT
90 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 90 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 90 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: FED
Sources:
Dehydration grade 3, 16.7%
DLT
180 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 180 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 180 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: FED
Sources:
Hypophosphatemia grade 3, 16.7%
DLT
180 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 180 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 180 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: FED
Sources:
Vomiting grade 3, 16.7%
DLT
180 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 180 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 180 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: FED
Sources:
Hallucinations grade 3, 20%
DLT
210 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 210 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 210 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: FED
Sources:
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage grade 5, 20%
DLT, Disc. AE
210 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 210 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 210 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: FED
Sources:
Vomiting 12.5%
DLT
270 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 270 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 270 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Molecular mechanisms of acquired proteasome inhibitor resistance.
2012-12-13
Carfilzomib and ONX 0912 inhibit cell survival and tumor growth of head and neck cancer and their activities are enhanced by suppression of Mcl-1 or autophagy.
2012-10-15
A novel orally active proteasome inhibitor ONX 0912 triggers in vitro and in vivo cytotoxicity in multiple myeloma.
2010-12-02
Design and synthesis of an orally bioavailable and selective peptide epoxyketone proteasome inhibitor (PR-047).
2009-05-14
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Patients enrolled will receive oprozomib tablets once daily either on days 1-5 (QDx5 schedule) or on days 1, 2, 8, and 9 (QDx2 weekly schedule) of the 14-day treatment cycle.
Route of Administration: Oral
The ability of oprozomib (ONX 0912) versus carfilzomib to inhibit chymotrypsin-like (CT-L) proteasome activity using 2 different multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines. MM.1S and MM.1R were treated with ONX 0912 (3 nM) and carfilzomib (5 nM), and protein lysates were subjected to proteasome activity assays using CT-L–specific fluorogenic peptide substrates. Results showed that ONX 0912 triggers a significant and similar degree of proteasome activity inhibition as carfilzomib (P<0.05 for both cell lines).
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
Record UNII
MZ37792Y8J
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
OPROZOMIB
INN   USAN   WHO-DD  
INN   USAN  
Official Name English
oprozomib [INN]
Preferred Name English
O-METHYL-N-((2-METHYLTHIAZOL-5-YL)CARBONYL)-L-SERYL-O-METHYL-N-((1S)-1-BENZYL-2-((2R)- 2-METHYLOXIRAN-2-YL)-2-OXOETHYL)-L-SERINAMIDE
Systematic Name English
ONX-0912
Code English
PR-047
Common Name English
ONX 0912
Code English
OPROZOMIB [USAN]
Common Name English
Oprozomib [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 449614
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 443614
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
NCI_THESAURUS C2160
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
Code System Code Type Description
EVMPD
SUB126055
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
25067547
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
MZ37792Y8J
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
935888-69-0
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID201025950
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
USAN
YY-148
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C91388
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
Oprozomib
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
INN
9597
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB11991
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000151658
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2103884
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 20:53:13 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
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TARGET -> INHIBITOR
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