U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C22H31NO3
Molecular Weight 357.4864
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Oxybutynin

SMILES

CCN(CC)CC#CCOC(=O)C(O)(C1CCCCC1)C2=CC=CC=C2

InChI

InChIKey=XIQVNETUBQGFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C22H31NO3/c1-3-23(4-2)17-11-12-18-26-21(24)22(25,19-13-7-5-8-14-19)20-15-9-6-10-16-20/h5,7-8,13-14,20,25H,3-4,6,9-10,15-18H2,1-2H3

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C22H31NO3
Molecular Weight 357.4864
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity ( + / - )

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2008/017577s034,018211s017,020897s018lbl.pdf

Oxybutynin is an antispasmodic, anticholinergic agent indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. Oxybutynin relaxes bladder smooth muscle. Oxybutynin exhibits only one-fifth of the anticholinergic activity of atropine on the rabbit detrusor muscle, but four to ten times the antispasmodic activity. Antimuscarinic activity resides predominantly in the R-isomer. Oxybutynin exerts a direct antispasmodic effect on smooth muscle and inhibits the muscarinic action of acetylcholine on smooth muscle. No blocking effects occur at skeletal neuromuscular junctions or autonomic ganglia (antinicotinic effects). By inhibiting particularily the M1 and M2 receptors of the bladder, detrusor activity is markedly decreased.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
8.1 nM [Ki]
1.0 nM [Ki]
0.78 nM [Ki]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
DITROPAN

Approved Use

DITROPAN® (oxybutynin chloride) is indicated for the relief of symptoms of bladder instability associated with voiding in patients with uninhibited neurogenic or reflex neurogenic bladder (i.e., urgency, frequency, urinary leakage, urge incontinence, dysuria).

Launch Date

1975
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
6.73 ng/mL
5 mg single, oral
dose: 5 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
OXYBUTYNIN plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
9.24 ng × h/mL
5 mg single, oral
dose: 5 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
OXYBUTYNIN plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
2.44 h
5 mg single, oral
dose: 5 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
OXYBUTYNIN plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
OverviewDrug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no
no
no
no
yes [IC50 128 uM]
yes [IC50 130 uM]
yes [IC50 20 uM]
yes [IC50 27.4 uM]
yes [IC50 7.7 uM]
yes [IC50 9.5 uM]
yes
yes
Drug as victim

Drug as victim

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
major
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: itraconazole increased oxybutynin cmax, auc 2x
Page: 4.0
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
yes
yes
yes
Tox targets

Tox targets

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
A dynamic mechanical method for determining the silicone elastomer solubility of drugs and pharmaceutical excipients in silicone intravaginal drug delivery rings.
2002-09
M(3) receptor antagonism by the novel antimuscarinic agent solifenacin in the urinary bladder and salivary gland.
2002-08
Current pharmacotherapeutic strategies for overactive bladder.
2002-07
Extractionless and sensitive method for high-throughput quantitation of cetirizine in human plasma samples by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
2002-06-25
Inappropriate medication prescribing in residential care/assisted living facilities.
2002-06
Effect of muscarinic antagonists on micturition pressure measured by cystometry in normal, conscious rats.
2002-06
A long-term follow-up of autoaugmentation in myelodysplastic children.
2002-06
Overactive bladder patients and role of the pharmacist.
2002-05-28
Tolterodine: as effective but better tolerated than oxybutynin in Asian patients with symptoms of overactive bladder.
2002-05
Advances in anticholinergic therapy delivery systems.
2002-05
Urodynamic changes associated with behavioral and drug treatment of urge incontinence in older women.
2002-05
The management of urinary incontinence in the exstrophy complex, posterior urethral valves, and infrasphincteric ureters.
2002-05
Assessment and conservative management of the neuropathic bladder.
2002-05
Oxybutynin chloride: alterations in drug delivery and improved therapeutic index.
2002-04
Preliminary study of the safety and efficacy of extended-release oxybutynin in children.
2002-03
Efficacy of botulinum-a toxin in children with detrusor hyperreflexia due to myelomeningocele: preliminary results.
2002-03
Pharmacotherapy of the overactive bladder and advances in drug delivery.
2002-03
Vesicoureteral reflux and bladder management in spinal cord injury patients.
2002-03
Binding study of desethyloxybutynin using high-performance frontal analysis method.
2002-02-25
Plasma protein binding study of oxybutynin by high-performance frontal analysis.
2002-02-25
Pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and safety of intravesical formulation of oxybutynin in patients with detrusor overactivity.
2002-02
Highlights of the 22nd French pharmacovigilance meeting.
2002-02
Medication update.
2002-02
Enuresis.
2002-02
Influence of pump compliance (peristaltic vs. infusion) on urodynamic measurement during cystometry in conscious rats.
2002-01-05
Urinary antispasmodic use and the risks of ventricular arrhythmia and sudden death in older patients.
2002-01
Once-daily, extended-release formulations of antimuscarinic agents in the treatment of overactive bladder: a review.
2002-01
[Sling suspension of incontinent urinary reservoir].
2002-01
New treatment options for overactive bladder and incontinence.
2002
S-oxybutynin.
2002
Oxybutynin intravesical--situs. I-oxy.
2002
Tolterodine: selectivity for the urinary bladder over the eye (as measured by visual accommodation) in healthy volunteers.
2002
Treatment can lead to a long dry spell.
2002
Actions of the new antimuscarinic compound Lu 25-109 on isolated human and pig detrusor.
2002
Cost-Effectiveness of tolterodine for patients with urge incontinence who discontinue initial therapy with oxybutynin: a Canadian perspective.
2001-12
Is tolterodine (Detrol) or oxybutynin (Ditropan) the best for treatment of urge urinary incontinence?
2001-12
Urethral catheterization in hypospadias surgery: Should the device enter the bladder or be made a urethral stent?
2001-12
Prescribing for multiple sclerosis patients in general practice: a case-control study.
2001-12
Evidence based management of nocturnal enuresis.
2001-11-17
Efficacy, tolerability and safety profile of propiverine in the treatment of the overactive bladder (non-neurogenic and neurogenic).
2001-11
Oxybutynin and the overactive bladder.
2001-11
Tolterodine: an overview.
2001-11
Which muscarinic receptor is important in the bladder?
2001-11
Medical treatment of overactive bladder.
2001-11
Evidence for the efficacy and safety of tolterodine in the treatment of overactive bladder.
2001-10
Transdermally-delivered oxybutynin (Oxytrol(R) for overactive bladder.
2001-10
Combination therapy for nocturnal enuresis.
2001-10
Identification of muscarinic receptor subtypes of cultured smooth muscle cells and tissue of human bladder body.
2001-10
Tolterodine: a clinical review.
2001-10
[Continence problems after radical prostatectomy: medical treatment].
2001-09
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Tablets Adults: The usual dose is one 5-mg tablet two to three times a day. The maximum recommended dose is one 5-mg tablet four times a day. A lower starting dose of 2.5 mg two or three times a day is recommended for the frail elderly. Pediatric patients over 5 years of age: The usual dose is one 5-mg tablet two times a day. The maximum recommended dose is one 5-mg tablet three times a day.
Route of Administration: Oral
Oxybutynin (1 uM) significantly depressed the frequency responses to carbachol (1 uM) in Isolated strips of porcine urothelium with lamina propria.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
Record UNII
K9P6MC7092
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
Oxybutynin
EMA EPAR   HSDB   INN   MART.   MI   ORANGE BOOK   USAN   VANDF   WHO-DD  
USAN   INN  
Official Name English
KENTERA
Preferred Name English
OXYBUTYNIN [HSDB]
Common Name English
oxybutynin [INN]
Common Name English
Benzeneacetic acid, ?-cyclohexyl-?-hydroxy-, 4-(diethylamino)-2-butyn-1-yl ester
Systematic Name English
Oxybutynin [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
OXYBUTYNIN [ORANGE BOOK]
Common Name English
OXYBUTYNIN [MI]
Common Name English
OXYBUTYNIN [MART.]
Common Name English
OXYBUTYNIN [EMA EPAR]
Common Name English
OXYTROL
Brand Name English
4-(diethylamino)but-2-yn-1-yl cyclohexyl(hydroxy)(phenyl)acetate
Systematic Name English
OXYBUTYNIN [USAN]
Common Name English
OXYBUTYNIN [VANDF]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NDF-RT N0000000125
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
WHO-ATC G04BD04
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
NDF-RT N0000000125
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
LIVERTOX NBK548652
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
NDF-RT N0000000125
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
NDF-RT N0000175700
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
EMA ASSESSMENT REPORTS KENTERA (AUTHORIZED: URINARY INCONTINENCE, URGE)
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
WHO-VATC QG04BD04
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
NCI_THESAURUS C29704
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
Code System Code Type Description
MERCK INDEX
m8324
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Merck Index
EVMPD
SUB09558MIG
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PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID0023406
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PRIMARY
DAILYMED
K9P6MC7092
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
HSDB
3270
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PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
4634
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PRIMARY
CHEBI
7856
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PRIMARY
FDA UNII
K9P6MC7092
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
5633-20-5
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
LACTMED
Oxybutinyn
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB01062
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
IUPHAR
359
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PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C47647
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PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000085472
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
OXYBUTYNIN
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
USAN
NN-54
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
INN
1354
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PRIMARY
MESH
C005419
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1231
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
2028
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
RXCUI
32675
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:22:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY RxNorm
Related Record Type Details
BINDER->LIGAND
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
ENANTIOMER -> RACEMATE
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
TARGET -> INHIBITOR
TARGET -> INHIBITOR
ACTIVE ENANTIOMER->RACEMATE
TARGET -> INHIBITOR
Related Record Type Details
METABOLITE ACTIVE -> PARENT
MAJOR
PLASMA; URINE
METABOLITE INACTIVE -> PARENT
MAJOR
METABOLITE ACTIVE -> PARENT
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY
Name Property Type Amount Referenced Substance Defining Parameters References
Biological Half-life PHARMACOKINETIC Elimination
PHARMACOKINETIC
Elimination
PHARMACOKINETIC
Elimination
PHARMACOKINETIC
Biological Half-life PHARMACOKINETIC
Volume of Distribution PHARMACOKINETIC
Biological Half-life PHARMACOKINETIC Elimination
PHARMACOKINETIC
Elimination
PHARMACOKINETIC